Sunday, November 12, 2023

VINEYARDS - DAR


Jewell Bell Krauss honored both my George and Christopher Vineyard for their service in the American Revolution.

DAR Genealogical Research Databases


VINEYARD, GEORGE
Ancestor #: A118926
Service: 
 
VIRGINIA    Rank(s): PRIVATE
Birth: 
 
6-21-1759    PENNSYLVANIA
Death: 
 
10-5-1852     SCOTT CO VIRGINIA
Pension Number: 
 
*S7794
Service Source: 
 
*S7794
Service Description: 
 
1) CAPTS HILL, DAVID GRAY, JAMES GILMAN, ROCKBRIDGE CO MILITIA

 VINEYARD, CHRISTOPHER
Ancestor #: A118925
Service: 
 
VIRGINIA    Rank(s): PATRIOTIC SERVICE
Birth: 
 
1741    GERMANY
Death: 
 
POST 11-3-1807     ROCKBRIDGE CO VIRGINIA
Service Source: 
 
ABERCROMBIE & SLATTEN, VA REV PUB CLAIMS, VOL 3, P 823
Service Description: 
 
1) ROCKBRIGE CO.,HELPED PROVISION THE ARMY       








Saturday, November 11, 2023

A Royal Colony

Virginia was a Royal Colony

During the Life of Christopher Vineyard

https://www.hpsd.k12.pa.us/archives/clausen/flags/colonial/images/C05.jpg    

                     

Virginia was a royal colony, meaning it was under the direct control of the British Crown. The governor, appointed by the king, held significant power and was responsible for enforcing British laws. The House of Burgesses, an elected assembly, played a role in local governance and legislation. However, ultimate authority rested with the British government.

Despite being a British colony, Virginia had a distinct culture that blended British traditions with local influences. Religion played a significant role, with the Anglican Church being the established church of the colony. Education was limited, with only a few schools available, primarily for the elite. However, informal education through apprenticeships and home-based learning was common.

 Virginia was a royal colony, meaning it was under the direct control of the British Crown. The governor, appointed by the king, held significant power and was responsible for enforcing British laws. The House of Burgesses, an elected assembly, played a role in local governance and legislation. However, ultimate authority rested with the British government.

Despite being a British colony, Virginia had a distinct culture that blended British traditions with local influences. Religion played a significant role, with the Anglican Church being the established church of the colony. Education was limited, with only a few schools available, primarily for the elite. However, informal education through apprenticeships and home-based learning was common.

 Virginia played a crucial role in shaping the political landscape of the American colonies. The House of Burgesses, established in 1619, was the first representative assembly in the English colonies. It provided a platform for colonists to voice their concerns and participate in decision-making. Prominent figures like George Washington and Thomas Jefferson emerged from Virginia, contributing to the American Revolution and the formation of the United States.

 


Friday, November 10, 2023

One of Christopher's Cash Crops

 HARVESTING HEMP

https://cleentech.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/shutterstock_86840905-2000x1161.jpg

Hemp in the American Colonies

Compiled by Nancy Quillin Long November 2023

 CHRISTOPHER VINEYARD 1733-1807

On the 8 Oct 1771, Christopher came before the court in Botetourt County to Prove a certificate for 522 lbs. of hemp, which was ordered to be certified. Documented in the Annals of Southwest Virginia, 1769-1800, p 133 filmstrip #153

https://www.farmcollector.com/farm-life/strategic-fibers/

https://ecosciences.com/blog/hemp-history-united-states/

In 1533, King Henry VIII mandated that for every 60 acres, each farmer must set aside ¼ acres to grow hemp or face steep fines. The Reformation had caused fear that the surrounding Catholic countries would eventually attempt to invade and reconvert Britain, so hemp fiber was used to manufacture copious amounts of sails and rigging for the King’s Navy.

Hemp arrived in Colonial America with the Puritans in the form of seed for planting and as fiber in the lines, sails and caulking of the Mayflower. British sailing vessels were never without a store of hemp seed, and Britain’s colonies were compelled by law to grow hemp.

A related decree was enacted in 1632 when the Virginia Assembly commanded that every farmer must produce hemp, and this in turn prompted similar edicts in Massachusetts and Connecticut. Hemp was incredibly valuable, as it could be used as a legitimate form of currency. farmers were allowed to pay taxes with it. While much of the hemp produced in the colonies was initially exported to Britain, its domestic use grew in importance when tensions increased, and the seeds of revolution were sown. The Colonies produced cordage, cloth, canvas, sacks and paper from hemp during the years leading up to the Revolutionary War. Nearly 55 tons of fiber was needed for the lines and rigging of the USS Constitution, America’s oldest Navy ship affectionately called “Old Ironsides”. The Continental Army was able to use it to barter for other supplies and weapons that were needed in order to defeat the British. In addition, the soldiers’ uniforms and battle flags were made from hemp fiber. Ironically, the first drafts of the Declaration of Independence were penned on hemp paper.

Hemp fiber was so important to the young Republic that George Washington grew hemp and encouraged all citizens to sow hemp widely. Thomas Jefferson bred improved hemp varieties and invented a special brake for crushing the plant’s stems during fiber processing.

 


Thursday, November 9, 2023

Christopher Vineyard - More Documentation

I found this information from online sources.

Christopher Vineyard was born in 1733. I’m not sure if he was born in America or Germany or some other place. Evidence points to one of the first two. Some say his father and mother were John Vinyard and Barbara Evick.

 For more information about what life was like for Christopher during his early years, refer to Virginia Was a Royal Colony. It is enlightening to think about our ancestors living during the formative years of our glorious nation.

 1759 - Christopher’s son, George (our ancestor) was born 21 June 1759 in Rockbridge County.

 Information from Glenda Allen; email 13 Feb 2000, trogdon@iland.net:

"I was told by a historian in Rockbridge that Christopher Vineyard's land adjoined Thomas Jefferson's Natural Bridge property. In fact, I think it was in two counties as he lived in one and the land was also in the other. This is what I was told. Just thought I would let you know this little fact.”

 1766 – Christopher was on a work crew to build roads. James Cloyd was the overseer of the road from John Bowyer’s plantation by Cedar bridge to Mathews road. There were 12 men listed as workers, including Christopher Vineyard. Workers: John Berry, Matthew Hair, John Hall. William Hall, John Jones, John Logan, James McClure, James Skidmore, George Skillern, Christopher Vineyard, Conrad Wall, George Wilson.

1771 – Christopher was in court to prove his crop of hemp.

See my reference page on Hemp in the American Colonies.

On the 8 Oct 1771, Christopher came before the court in Botetourt County to Prove a certificate for 522 lbs. of hemp, which was ordered to be certified. Documented in the Annals of Southwest Virginia, 1769-1800, p 133 filmstrip #153

1776 – Christopher was 43 years old and supplied provisions for the Army. He is documented for his service in DAR.

ABERCROMBIE & SLATTEN, VA REV PUB CLAIMS, VOL 3, P 823, ROCKBRIGE CO.,HELPED PROVISION THE ARMY DAR # A118925

1807 – Christopher Vineyard died on November 3, 1807, in Rockbridge, Virginia, when he was 74 years old. Our legacy lives on through Christopher’s sons and daughters. My lineage is through his son George Vineyard (1759-1852)


Wednesday, November 8, 2023

1766 Christopher in Rockbridge County, Virginia

A History of Rockbridge County Virginia by Oren F Morton
Staunton Virginia
1920
published by The McClure Co., Inc.

Found online at Ancestry.com filmstrip #66

 

Tuesday, November 7, 2023

History of Christopher Vineyard by Jewell B Krauss

 The following information was taken from a small booklet: Krauss, Jewell Bell, Adams-Bell Genealogies and Allied Families: Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 83-60029; January 1983. Stevens Publishing Company, Astoria, Illinois.
 
CHRISTOPHER VINEYARD
And
DESCENDANTS
 
The family name of Vineyard seems to have had a variety of spellings; such as Winegart, Winegard, Vingard, etc. Christopher Vineyard showed up in the Natural Bridge area in Virginia  in 1754 where he bought 300 acres and received a land grant of 60 acres from King George. He could have been the Christopher Wingar who bought several items at the sale of property of John Vineyard who died in 1758 just north of Natural Bridge at Staunton. (Truett L. Vineyard’s records – direct descendant, grandson of George Washington Vineyard Jr., brother to my Edna Campbell Vineyard) (Possibly the Bell family was also living in this area at this time).
 
The inventory of Christopher Vineyard’s estate, Rockbridge County, Virginia (Archives, Virginia State Library, Richmond) shows a total inventory of $942.71 which was dated 11 December 1807 and signed by Wm. Houston, Jo Gilmore, Joseph Paxton, Peter Sally. It consisted of three legal size pages of evaluated items which included 4 horses, total value $190; 6 cows and heifers and 1 bull, $56.50; corn, wheat, rye, oats, flax, and hay, $102; bonds on the following: John Blair and John Miller $60, John Miller $166.64, Richard Guthry $83.34, George Vineyard $66.68, and James Brawford $12.37.
                        Recorded January Court 1808, Rockbridge County                Teste A. Reid cc
 
From Rockbridge County Clerk, Lexington, Virginia: “Rockbridge Oct. term 1809 directing us to settle with George Vineyard and John Croddy administrators of CHRISTIAN Vineyard deceased, we have received the following acct.: Appraisement Bill of personal estate $942.71. “We note that $942.71 is the exact gross inventory of CHRISTOPHER Vineyard’s estate. Obviously, some clerk inadvertently wrote “Christian” instead of Christopher. The DAR Registrar General has accepted this.
 
Debts paid totaled $62.84 (Included was the burial expense of 3 Lbs, 6-0, apparently about $10.00) leaving net estate of $879.87 to be divided – one-third to the widow & one-fourth of remaining balance to each of the following: Peggy Croddy, John Miller, George Vineyard, Mary Kelly. These represent the children of Christopher Vineyard.
                        Signed             Jo Gilmore                   Jo Paxton
 
I.                 Christopher Vineyard b. 1741 in Germany (DAR rec.), m. Elizabeth ? (estate papers), d. before Dec. 1807 Rockbridge County, Virginia. Several had joined DAR on Christopher Vineyard’s Revolutionary War service but Jewell Bell Krauss was the first to establish Christopher’s son, George (my line) as a patriot.  Their children were:
1.     Ann Vineyard b. ca 1760 m. John Miller d. before Oct. 1809 (her share of her father’s estate when to her husband.)
2.     George Vineyard b. 21 June 1759 in Virginia, m. Mary Campbell
3.     Mary Vineyard m. George Kelly
4.     Peggy Vineyard m. John Croddy
 
 ******
2. George Vineyard b. 21 July 1759 in Virginia.
In his pension papers he stated he did not know where in Virginia, moved to Rockbridge County at age 5, and remained there until after the War of the Revolution. Then he moved to Montgomery County, Virginia and in his later years resided in Scott County, Virginia.
 
During the War, he served as a volunteer in the militia in 3 encounters – all from Rockbridge County. He wound up under the direction of General Washington and was sent to Yorktown. He became ill there and was sent to a hospital about 12 miles away, causing him to miss the capture of Cornwallis. He was then dismissed from service but never received discharge papers. Because of rheumatoid arthritis, he circulated very little which was perhaps the reason he did not learn until 1844 of the pension bill of 1831 making available a pension to all who served in the Revolutionary War.
 
The census of 1810 shows George Vineyard living in Montgomery County, Virginia with his family. He sold his holdings in Mongomery County to his sister, Mary “Polly” Vineyard Kelly, deeded some of his land to the Methodist Church, and moved to Gate City, Scott County, Virginia where he is buried. The 1850 census of Scott County shows George Vineyard, age 90, living in the household of Campbell Vineyard, his son. (George Vineyard information from his pension papers #S7794 and Truett L. Vineyard’s records). NOTE: Truett was a great-grandson to George 1759, Truett was a grandson to George Washington Vineyard Jr 1838 who married Margaret Elizabeth Agee. Truett supplied much of this information.
 
George Vineyard b. 1759 m. Mary Campbell, dau. of Geroge Campbell, on 11 Feb 1790, Rockbridge County, VA., d. 1852 Scott County, VA age 92. Their children were:
 
A.     George Washington Vineyard (1793-1860) m. 1823/5 Hannah Hart, (1802-1882)
 
B.     John Vineyard m. Malinda Whitt. Moved near Booneville, Mo. (Tipton). John T. Vineyard was appointed curator of the estate of Malinda Vineyard 13 June 1859, Moniteau county, Mo. Security, William Vineyard and George Vineyard. John T. Vineyard died Jan. 1861. George C. Vineyard then became Adm. de binis non 1 Mar 1861. Security, William Vineyard, J.W. Renshaw, and James Barger.
 
C.     Cambell Vineyard b. 1812 Montgomery County, VA. M. Nancy Pate. Moved to Gate City, Scott County, VA.
 
D.     Elizabeth Vineyard
 
E.     Margaret vineyard
 
F.      Sarah Vineyard b. 1803 VA m. Robert Bell Jr., son of Robert Bell Sr., Montgomery County, VA Oct. 1820. The family moved to Missouri in the mid 1830’s. some of their children are listed under the Robert Bell Jr. lineage.
 
G.    Nancy Vineyard b. 1797 VA m. William Bell, Son of Robert Bell Sr., Montgomery Co. VA 18 Oct. 1820. This family also went to Missouri in the mid 1830’s, preceding the Robert Bell family. D. 5 June 1860, Cole County, MO.
 
H.    Mary Ann “Polly” Vineyard m. John Bell, son of Robert Bell Sr. 17 Oct 1818 Montgomery Co VA. He died 1839 at age 50. She was mentioned in deeds through the early 1850’s. They had 10 children.
 
I.       Hannah Vineyard
 
******
A.     George Washington Vineyard (1793-1860) m. Hannah Hart (1802-1882), dau of Elijah and Mary Atkins Hart, 1823/5 Scott County, VA. Their children were:
 
ii. George Washington Vineyard, Jr. (1883-1892) m. Margaret Elizabeth Agee (1840-1900) Note: Truett L. Vineyard, Richardson, Texas who supplied much of this information was this couple’s grandson.
 
iii. Elijah Vineyard, no marriage. In the Mexican War.
 
iv. Elisha Vineyard m. Polly Agner
 
v. John A. Vineyard m. Elizabeth France
 
vi. William Isaac Vineyard m. Sarah Agee, sister to Margaret.
 
vii. Polly Ann Vineyard m. William E. Coley
 
viii. Edna Campbell Vineyard m. (1) Ira Quillin (2) Wilson Barker
 
ix. Malinda Vineyard m. Austen Brown

Monday, November 6, 2023

Losing a Great Friend/Neighbor/then COUSIN

LINDA KAY COX
 1944-2023
I never knew when we moved in at the lake how many connections I would have with this sweet lady. 
Derek realized that Skip was his trainer at Baylor so we already had that connection. But over time, we grew to become deep friends. When Skip passed in 2020, we were not able to attend the funeral, but we went to the lake to see Kay and the family from a distance. 
Then in 2021, we were there for Kay as she closed on her beloved lake place. It was an honor to know her and to love both her and Skip. I am so thankful that I was able to see Kay the Friday before she passed. I was able to hold her hand and tell her how much I love her.
oh...and I took her a box of chocolates with the following letter.
Within in the last two years, I realized through DNA that we are connected a distant cousins on my Hulsey line. It is mentioned in the letter below. I loved her SO MUCH!


Nov. 1, 2023

 “Life is like a box of chocolates…. you never know what you will get.”

 It’s kind of like that … with you and me. We became neighbors when we purchased our lake property, and who would have ever guessed that Derek and Skip already knew one another. Then we grew into a relationship that was more than just a neighbor. You became a friend to me, and eventually, it became a deep friendship of sharing, caring, love and laughter and just embracing one another through thick and thin. I looked forward to being at the lake because you were there. We were ‘back-door’ neighbors on our little dusty road. You always understood my heart, and we shared our shoulders on which to rest our weary heads sometimes. I have countless GOOD memories of our times together. Then once again, the variety of chocolate changed because I found family connections on Ancestry to the Gailey and Brock names. With Judy’s help, I learned that our connection was always within our DNA. Distant as it may be, it is real. It is… a neighbor…a friendship …a cousin that was meant to be!

 I love you!
                                                                                Nancy




When Skip passed away, I wrote the letter below because I knew that she could no longer live at the lake.

May 11, 2020

 My Dear Sweet Kay,

 I have opted to write you a letter, as there is no way that I could express the following by talking. I would be an ugly mess, but it is important for you to know what you and Skip mean to us.  I have also opted to type as I’m afraid my hand would be a bit too shaky as I write from the heart and through tears.

 Though we all know that death is as much a part of life as living, it doesn’t make it any easier to lose someone. But we have faith that gives us hope because we know that Skip is in a better place than we could even imagine.  That is a comfort to me, and it is a comfort to know that he no longer suffers. Nor is he trying to stay here on earth as the protector and provider of his family.  That was always his first and most important job. He was a servant of mankind, and he used that talent well to mold many lives into better human beings.

 Though our paths were very near during our time at Baylor, it is really the intimate relationship that we formed with you guys here at the lake that matters. As we grew to know and love you both, we gained so much from that relationship. Skip was a walking source of knowledge, forever knowing the answers to questions about anything that we wanted to know. He was always here to help us out or to offer suggestions for problems that needed to be solved. We always felt that we had our own personal doctor at the lake. There were 3 huge events that required a doctor’s attention, and he was here, johnny on the spot. (And the dogs also benefited from his knowledge.)  It has always been a comfort knowing that you guys are here.  I had to work hard to not overuse him, as I was often wanting to “run to Skip”.

 And you, my friend, are a ray of sunshine to many.  I admire your ability to connect with others, your empathy for others, your ability to take people in and embrace them. Your creative talents are enviable. That you can take an old wine bottle or an old bench, or ‘whatever’ and bring life to it just amazes me. Your way with words shows your ability to be vulnerable and see life for what it is.  Both you and Skip have inspired me to be better, to do better, and to be kinder to all. Thank you for being ‘that’ person in my life. I love your sense of humor, as I take things far too seriously. You seem to make lemonade out of lemons all the time. I have enjoyed our heart-to-heart talks, and it seems that there are many things ‘under the surface’ that we understand about each other.

 Now for the hard part. It’s really the selfish part on my behalf. Reality tells me that ‘life at the lake’ will never be the same. This grieves me beyond belief. So many things have changed in all of our lives and on our end of the cove, and I’m not looking forward to the coming changes, because you see, over the last 5-6 years, you and Skip have become part of our experience of coming to the lake, each and every time. We have enjoyed your company and knowing that we would get to spend time with you and share our many stories and open our hearts to each other. I can’t even imagine how sad it will be for me, when I look over and you are not there and there is no Dolly to greet us at the gate when we arrive.

 But life does go on, and you will find your way forward with the strength that you and Skip have used to overcome many obstacles. Through the darkness, you will find light and your children will be the rock that you stand on.  I’m wishing for you many happy trails ahead and may a few of them still be down a dusty old road.

                                                                         All my love, 

Nancy













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